Monday, July 13, 2020


                                            KARKIDAKA KANJI
compiled by Dr Shifa
                                Kerala is a hub of unique healthcare practises. One such practice is the “Karkidaka Chikitsa” which includes both internal and external medications taken during the month. The Malayalam month of Karkidaka fall during monsoons rather classically known as the Varsha ritu (July-August). Karkidaka Kanji fondly known as Oushadha Kanji is a medicated gruel, either consumed along with these treatments or alone during this period.
                             Karkidaka Kanji is an example of ritucharya modified according to Desa and Satmya. Normal six Ritus as described   in   the Ayurveda classics   cannot   be   determined promptly in Kerala . The  duration  of  winter  season  is  less  &rainy  season  is  more  and  there  are  mainly  two  rainy seasons  i.e.,  the  Southwest Monsoon  that  arrives  in the month of June called ‘Edavappathy’(as it comes in the  middle  of  the  month  of  ‘Edavam’on    the Malayalam calendar)  and  the  North  East  Monsoon which  gathers  clouds  from  the Bay  of  Bengal  and these  bearers  of  rain  hurry  to  Kerala  through  the Palakkad Gap in the Western Ghats. The South West  monsoon  which  can  be  correlated  with Varsha rituas  described  by  the  Acharyas. 
                              In Varsha ritu, there will be decreased Jatharagni and Sharira bala. The main aim during   this   time   is   to   protect   the Agni which   is vitiated   and   adopt regimens   which   are Tridosha shaman in nature. Hence the seasonal adaptations are carried out for Tridosha shaman, Deepana and Pacana. This maybe the principle behind adopting Karkidaka Kanji by traditional practitioners of Kerala
Ingredients and methods of ptreparation of karkidaka kanji
                                Karkkidaka kanji consists of boiled cereals and herbs which is highly Deepana and Pachana in nature.  Along with Njavara rice   (Oryza   sativa),   12   to   24   types   of medicinal   herbs   are   used   in   preparing   the   gruel. Intake of this medicinal dish as a dietary supplement improves   the   production   of   cellular   energy   and enhance energy and stamina of person. The following of a strict  routine  can cancel  the  effect  of  the sudden transition  from  the  scorching  summer  to  the  cool monsoons
 





In the past the kanji was made at home with njavara rice, dasapuspham and coconut milk. Today ready-to-cook packs can be found in supermarkets. These, however, use dried herbs and ingredients
                         The    main    ingredients    are    rice,    pulses, Medhika, Ajamoda, Jeeraka, coconut cooked in juice of medicinal herbs called “Dasapushpa”. Though these were  the  prime  ingredients  used  for  the  gruel,  the recipe  was  different  in  different  regions.  The local availability of the drugs played a significant role in making of the recipe in various parts.

The    ingredients    are crushed and juice is extracted from it.  The
Njavara rice is  mixed  with  the  juice  and  boiled  with  required amount  of  water.  Spices like cumin, pepper, garlic is then added followed by coconut milk and the mixture is cooked well.  Once the rice is cooked small onion which is fried in ghee is mixed with the gruel

The most common ingredients












Ingredients of Karkidaka kanji by three major pharmaceutical industries





Dashapushpa



                           This  rice  gruel  is  prepared  and  consumed fresh  on  all  the  days  of  this  month.  It is  usually  consumed  in  the  evenings.  While having Karkidaka kanji, consumption of tea or coffee is usually avoided. So   are   non-vegetarian   and   oily   foods   which   may further  deteriorate  the Agni.  Since  it  is  a  medicinal broth, it is advisable to take rest for one to two hours after   drinking   the Karkidaka   Kanji for   its   better digestion.  The  prepared Kanji may  be  consumed  in the  lukewarm  stage.  This Kanji may  be  taken  either early  in  the  morning  in  empty  stomach  or  at  the evening  as  dinner,  or  both  times  if  possible,  for  a minimum of Seven days continuously. The course can be continued in multiples of 7 days, till 28 days.

                                             KARKIDAKA KANJI
                                Kerala is a hub of unique healthcare practises. One such practice is the “Karkidaka Chikitsa” which includes both internal and external medications taken during the month. The Malayalam month of Karkidaka fall during monsoons rather classically known as the Varsha ritu (July-August). Karkidaka Kanji fondly known as Oushadha Kanji is a medicated gruel, either consumed along with these treatments or alone during this period.
                             Karkidaka Kanji is an example of ritucharya modified according to Desa and Satmya. Normal six Ritus as described   in   the Ayurveda classics   cannot   be   determined promptly in Kerala . The  duration  of  winter  season  is  less  &rainy  season  is  more  and  there  are  mainly  two  rainy seasons  i.e.,  the  Southwest Monsoon  that  arrives  in the month of June called ‘Edavappathy’(as it comes in the  middle  of  the  month  of  ‘Edavam’on    the Malayalam calendar)  and  the  North  East  Monsoon which  gathers  clouds  from  the Bay  of  Bengal  and these  bearers  of  rain  hurry  to  Kerala  through  the Palakkad Gap in the Western Ghats. The South West  monsoon  which  can  be  correlated  with Varsha rituas  described  by  the  Acharyas. 
                              In Varsha ritu, there will be decreased Jatharagni and Sharira bala. The main aim during   this   time   is   to   protect   the Agni which   is vitiated   and   adopt regimens   which   are Tridosha shaman in nature. Hence the seasonal adaptations are carried out for Tridosha shaman, Deepana and Pacana. This maybe the principle behind adopting Karkidaka Kanji by traditional practitioners of Kerala
Ingredients and methods of ptreparation of karkidaka kanji
                                Karkkidaka kanji consists of boiled cereals and herbs which is highly Deepana and Pachana in nature.  Along with Njavara rice   (Oryza   sativa),   12   to   24   types   of medicinal   herbs   are   used   in   preparing   the   gruel. Intake of this medicinal dish as a dietary supplement improves   the   production   of   cellular   energy   and enhance energy and stamina of person. The following of a strict  routine  can cancel  the  effect  of  the sudden transition  from  the  scorching  summer  to  the  cool monsoons
 





In the past the kanji was made at home with njavara rice, dasapuspham and coconut milk. Today ready-to-cook packs can be found in supermarkets. These, however, use dried herbs and ingredients
                         The    main    ingredients    are    rice,    pulses, Medhika, Ajamoda, Jeeraka, coconut cooked in juice of medicinal herbs called “Dasapushpa”. Though these were  the  prime  ingredients  used  for  the  gruel,  the recipe  was  different  in  different  regions.  The local availability of the drugs played a significant role in making of the recipe in various parts.

The    ingredients    are crushed and juice is extracted from it.  The
Njavara rice is  mixed  with  the  juice  and  boiled  with  required amount  of  water.  Spices like cumin, pepper, garlic is then added followed by coconut milk and the mixture is cooked well.  Once the rice is cooked small onion which is fried in ghee is mixed with the gruel

The most common ingredients












Ingredients of Karkidaka kanji by three major pharmaceutical industries





Dashapushpa



                           This  rice  gruel  is  prepared  and  consumed fresh  on  all  the  days  of  this  month.  It is  usually  consumed  in  the  evenings.  While having Karkidaka kanji, consumption of tea or coffee is usually avoided. So   are   non-vegetarian   and   oily   foods   which   may further  deteriorate  the Agni.  Since  it  is  a  medicinal broth, it is advisable to take rest for one to two hours after   drinking   the Karkidaka   Kanji for   its   better digestion.  The  prepared Kanji may  be  consumed  in the  lukewarm  stage.  This Kanji may  be  taken  either early  in  the  morning  in  empty  stomach  or  at  the evening  as  dinner,  or  both  times  if  possible,  for  a minimum of Seven days continuously. The course can be continued in multiples of 7 days, till 28 days.


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